| Cutaneous Anthrax |
| Incubation Period |
Usually an immediate response up to 1 day
|
| Typical Signs/Symptoms |
Local skin involvement after direct contact with spores or bacilli
Localized itching followed by 1) papular lesion that turns vesicular and 2) subsequent development of black eschar within 7-10 days of initial lesion
|
Treatment (See Inhalational Anthrax Treatment Protocol for specific therapy) |
Obtain specimens for culture BEFORE initiating antimicrobial therapy
Do NOT use extended-spectrum cephalosporins or trimethoprim/sulfamethoxazole because anthrax may be resistant to these drugs
|
| Precautions |
Standard contact precautions. Avoid direct contact with wound or wound drainage
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